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Published:
Aug 29, 2008
Keywords:
infiltration ditch
soil
hydrologic treatment

Abstract

In this research a hydrologic design is defined for infiltration ditches in forest works, for arid and semiarid regions in central Chile. In this context, four plots were evaluated (Hidango, in O'Higgins Region; Name, in Maule Region; and Llohué and Manzanares, in Bío-Bío Region), including two types of infiltration ditches, established in May 2002, linked to a plantation of Pinus radiata. Each plot has a unit witness, which does not present any type of soil treatment. Two types of ditch infiltration were differentiated in width; one of them showed 20 cm and the other 30 cm, but both possessed the same height of 30 cm. The first one was named ditch type 1 and the other ditch type 2. Results showed that the application of the new hydrologic design for infiltration ditches is very useful when facing extreme events. Also, ditches showed a greater surviving rate for P. radiata, being more evident in ditch type 1 that defines less distance between ditches. However, in two plots there is evidence that witnesses showed more biomass than ditches did, although it is not always significant from a statistical point of view. Finally analyzing another type of variables, such as nutrition plant or genetic conditions, becomes necessary to be considered in future research.

Roberto Pizarro Tapia
Juan Pablo Flores Villanelo
Claudia Sangüesa Pool
Enzo Martínez Araya
Lastenia León Gutiérrez
How to Cite
Pizarro Tapia, R., Flores Villanelo, J. P., Sangüesa Pool, C., Martínez Araya, E., & León Gutiérrez, L. (2008). Hydrologic design of infiltration ditches in coastal and dry lands of Chilean semiarid regions. Revista Bosque, 29(2), 136–145. Retrieved from https://revistabosque.org/index.php/bosque/article/view/871

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